Brunei
Tagboan: 4°30′N 114°40′E / 4.500°N 114.667°E
An Brunei sarong nasyon sa Asya na namumugtak sa isla kan Borneo sa Sur-subangan na Asya. Maliban sa baybayon kaini sa South China Sea, napapalibotan an nasyon kan Sarawak, sarong estado kan Malasya. Nababanga ini sa duwa kan distrito nin Limbang.
Nasyon kan Brunei, an Erokan kan Katoninongan
| |
---|---|
Motto:
| |
Kanta:
| |
Kapitolyo and Pinakadakulang Syudad | Bandar Seri Begawan 4°53.417′N 114°56.533′E / 4.890283°N 114.942217°E |
Opisyal na mga tataramon | Malay[a] |
Mga minimidbid na tataramon | Ingles[b] |
Iba pang mga tataramon
and local dialects[2][3] |
|
Official scripts | |
Mga etnikong grupo (2016[4]) | |
Relihiyon | Sunni Islam |
Demonym | Bruneian |
Gobyerno | Unitary Islamic absolute monarchy |
Hassanal Bolkiah | |
Al-Muhtadee Billah | |
Abdul Aziz Juned | |
Lehistratura | Legislative Council |
Formation | |
c. 1368 | |
15ng – 19ng siglo | |
17 Setyembre 1888 | |
1941–1945 | |
• Independence from the United Kingdom | 1 Enero 1984 |
7 Enero 1984 | |
Area | |
• Total | 5,765 km2 (2,226 sq mi) (164th) |
• Tubig (%) | 8.6 |
Populasyon | |
• 2018[5] tantya | 442,400[5] (168th) |
• Densidad | 72.11/km2 (186.8/sq mi) (134th) |
GDP (PPP) | 2019 tantya |
• Kabuuhan | $36.854 billion[6] (125th) |
• Per capita | $83,777[6] (4th) |
GDP (nominal) | 2019 tantya |
• Kabuuhan | $13.325 billion[6] (124th) |
• Per capita | $30,290[6] (29th) |
HDI (2017) | 0.853[7] very high · 39th |
Currency | Brunei dollar (BND) |
Sona nin Oras | Brunei Darussalam Time (UTC+8) |
Nagmamaneho sa | left |
Kodang pan-apod | +673[c] |
ISO 3166 code | BN |
Internet TLD | .bn[8] |
Mga administratibong dibisyon
baguhonAn Brunei nababanga sa apat na distrito (daerahs)[10] asin 38 subdistrito (mukims).
An daerah kan Temburong nakasuhay sa kadaklan kan Brunei huli kan estado nin Sarawak.
Bilang | Distrito | Kabisera | Popolasyon (2011 senyo) | Sakop (km2) |
1. | Belait | Kuala Belait | 60,744 | 2,724 |
2. | Brunei-Muara | Bandar Seri Begawan | 279,924 | 571 |
3. | Temburong | Pekan Bangar | 8,852 | 1,304 |
4. | Tutong | Pekan Tutong | 43,852 | 1,166 |
An daerah kan Brunei-Muara sakop an kabisera kan Brunei, Bandar Seri Begawan, kun sain an suburbs sakop an 15 sa 18 mukims sa daerah na ini.
Lampas 90% kan kabilogan na populasyon kan Brunei nag-iistar sa 15 sa 38 na mukims:
Ranggo | Mukim | Populasyon | Darakulang banwaan | Daerah |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Sengkurong | 62,400 | Jerudong and Bandar Seri Begawan | Brunei-Muara |
2 | Gadong B | 59,610 | Bandar Seri Begawan | Brunei-Muara |
3 | Berakas A | 57,500 | Bandar Seri Begawan | Brunei-Muara |
4 | Kuala Belait | 35,500 | Kuala Belait Town | Belait |
5 | Seria | 32,900 | Seria Town | Belait |
6 | Berakas B | 23,400 | Bandar Seri Begawan | Brunei-Muara |
7 | Sungai Liang | 18,100 | small kampongs (villages) | Belait |
8 | Pengkalan Batu | approx. 15,000 | small kampongs | Brunei-Muara |
9 | Kilanas | approx. 14,000 | Bandar Seri Begawan | Brunei-Muara |
10 | Kota Batu | 12,600 | Bandar Seri Begawan | Brunei-Muara |
11 | Pekan Tutong | 12,100 | Tutong Town | Tutong |
12 | Mentiri | 10,872 | small kampongs | Brunei-Muara |
13 | Serasa | approx. 10,000 | Muara Town | Brunei-Muara |
14 | Kianggeh | 8,540 | Bandar Seri Begawan | Brunei-Muara |
15 | Burong Pinggai Ayer | approx. 8,200 | Bandar Seri Begawan | Brunei-Muara |
Toltolan
baguhon- ↑ Writing contest promotes usage, history of Jawi script Archived 12 June 2012 at the Wayback Machine.. The Brunei Times (22 October 2010)
- ↑ "Brunei". Ethnologue. 19 February 1999. Retrieved 30 December 2013.
- ↑ "Call to add ethnic languages as optional subject in schools". Archived from the original on 19 November 2013. Retrieved 19 November 2013. Unknown parameter
|url-status=
ignored (help) - ↑ "The World Factbook". CIA. Archived from the original on 21 July 2015. Retrieved 28 January 2018.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 "National Statistics". depd.gov.bn. Archived from the original on 11 November 2016. Retrieved 1 July 2015. Unknown parameter
|url-status=
ignored (help) - ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, January 2019". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 24 February 2019.
- ↑ "Human Development Indices and Indicators: 2018 Statistical update" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 15 September 2018. Retrieved 15 September 2018.
- ↑ "Delegation Record for .BN". IANA. Retrieved 6 November 2015.
- ↑ "Constitution of Brunei Darussalam" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers Brunei Darussalam. Retrieved 15 October 2013.[gadan na takod]
- ↑ District Statistics (2010). Brunei Darussalam Statistical Yearbook (PDF). Brunei Government. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-03-07. Unknown parameter
|url-status=
ignored (help)