Mga tataramon na Asliyano
An Mga tataramon na Asliyano iyo an sarong pamilya kan mga tataramon na Austroasyatiko na pigtataram sa Rawis nin Malay. An mga ini an mga tataramon kan dakol kan Orang Asli, an mga aborihinal na nag-eerok kan rawis. An kabuuang bilang kan mga natibong mga parataram kan mga tataramon na Asliyano uminabot sa limampulong ribo dangan gabos delikado na mapuho'. Pigbibisto an mga tataramon na Asliyano kan pamamahala kan Malaysia, kaiba an Kensiu, Kintaq, Jahai, Minriq, Batek, Cheq Wong, Lanoh, Temiar, Semai, Jah Hut, Mah Meri, Semaq Beri, Semelai, dangan Temoq.[2]
Asliyano | |
---|---|
Heograpikong Distribusyon | Peninsular Malaysia asin Kasuran na Tailandya |
Pag-uuring panlinguwistiko | Austroasyatiko
|
Protong Tataramon | Proto-Asliyano |
Mga subdibisyon | |
Glottolog | asli1243[1] |
Uusipon dangan pinaghalean
baguhonNagbutwa an orihinal na mga tataramon na Asliyano sa sulnupang parte kan pangenot na bukid dangan sa kalaunan nagwarak sa subangan sa Kelantan, Terengganu, asin Pahang. An pinakaharani na kamag-anak sa mga tataramon na Asliyano iyo an Moniko dangan Nicobares.[3] Igwang posibilidad na nakipag-ugnayan an enot na parte kan mga tawong Moniko asin Nicobares sa mga migrante na naglipat sa Rawis nin Malay gikan sa norte.
Naglalaog an mga tataramon na Asliyano nin sarong komplikadong palimpsest kan mga subli-taramon gikan sa lingguwistang mga komunidad na dae na nag-iiral sa Rawis nin Malay. An saindang kadtong istaran puwedeng masubaybayan poon sa mga etimolohiya asin ebidensiyang arkeolohiko para sa pagkakasurunud-sunod kan mga kultura sa rehiyon.Pigtala ni Roger Blench (2006)[4] na igwang dakol na Borneano asin Tsamiko na mga pautang an mga tataramon na Asliyano, na nagtutukdo sa sarong kadtong presensya kan mga nagtataram nin Borneo dangan Tsamiko sa Rawis nin Malay.
Pigtala nina Blagden (1906),[5] Evans (1937),[6] asin Blench (2006)[4] na an mga tataramon na Asliyano, lalo na an Norteng Asliyano (Dyahaiko) na grupo, naglalaog nin dakol na mga kataga o taramon na dae pwedeng ma-susog sa anumang kasalukuyang bistong pamilya nin tataramon. Naglalaog man an puho' nang tataramon na Kenaboi kan Negeri Sembilan nin dakol na mga kataga o taramon na dae aram an pinaghalean bukod sa mga taramon kan Austroasyatiko asin Austronesyo na pinaghalean.
Hilingon man
baguhonMga Toltolan
baguhon- ↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Aslian". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
- ↑ Geoffrey Benjamin (1976) Austroasiatic Subgroupings and Prehistory in the Malay Peninsula Jenner et al Part I, pp. 37–128
- ↑ Blench, R. (2006): Why are Aslian speakers Austronesian in culture Archived February 21, 2011, at the Wayback Machine.. Paper presented at the Preparatory meeting for ICAL-3, Siem Reap.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Blench, Roger. 2006. Why are Aslian speakers Austronesian in culture? Papers presented at ICAL-3, Siem Reap, Cambodia.
- ↑ Blagden, C. O. 1906. ‘Language.’ In: W. W. Skeat and C. O. Blagden, Pagan races of the Malay Peninsula, volume 2, London: MacMillan, pp. 379-775.
- ↑ Evans, I. H. N. 1937. The Negritos of Malaya. London: Frank Cass.
Mababasa pa lalo
baguhon- Adams, Karen Lee. Systems of Numeral Classification in the Mon–Khmer, Nicobarese and Aslian Subfamilies of Austroasiatic. [S.l: s.n.], 1982.
- Benjamin, Geoffrey (1976). "Austroasiatic subgroupings and prehistory in the Malay peninsula" (PDF). In Jenner, Philip N.; Thompson, Laurence C.; Starosta, Stanley. Austroasiatic Studies Part I. Oceanic Linguistics Special Publications. 13. University of Hawai'i Press. pp. 37–128. JSTOR 20019154.
- Benjamin, Geoffrey. 2011. ‘The Aslian languages of Malaysia and Thailand: an assessment.’ In: Peter K. Austin & Stuart McGill (eds), Language Documentation and Description, Volume 11. London: Endangered Languages Project, School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), pp.136–230. ISSN 1740-6234 [2014:] www.elpublishing.org/PID/131.
- Benjamin, Geoffrey. 2014. ‘Aesthetic elements in Temiar grammar.’ In: Jeffrey Williams (ed.), The Aesthetics of Grammar: Sound and Meaning in the Languages of Mainland Southeast Asia, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 36–60.[dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139030489.004]
- Burenhult, Niclas. 2005. A Grammar of Jahai. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.
- Burenhult, Niclas. 2006. 'Body part terms in Jahai'. Language Sciences 28: 162–180.
- Burenhult, Niclas. 2008. 'Spatial coordinate systems in demonstrative meaning'. Linguistic Typology 12: 99–142.
- Burenhult, Niclas. 2008. 'Streams of words: hydrological lexicon in Jahai'. Language Sciences 30: 182–199.
- Burenhult, Niclas & Nicole Kruspe. 2016. 'The language of eating and drinking: a window on Orang Asli meaning-making'. In Kirk Endicott (ed.), Malaysia’s ‘Original People’: Past, Present and Future of the Orang Asli, Singapore, NUS Press, pp. 175–202.
- Burenhult, Niclas, Nicole Kruspe & Michael Dunn. 2011. 'Language history and culture groups among Austroasiatic-speaking foragers of the Malay Peninsula'. In, N. J. Enfield (ed.), Dynamics of Human Diversity: The Case of Mainland Southeast Asia, Canberra: Pacific Linguistics, pp. 257–277.
- Dunn, Michael, Niclas Burenhult, Nicole Kruspe, Neele Becker & Sylvia Tufvesson. 2011. 'Aslian linguistic prehistory: A case study in computational phylogenetics'. Diachronica 28: 291–323.
- Dunn, Michael, Nicole Kruspe & Niclas Burenhult. 2013. 'Time and place in the prehistory of the Aslian language family'. Human Biology 85: 383– 399.
- Jenner, Philip N., Laurence C. Thompson, Stanley Starosta eds. (1976) Austroasiatic Studies Oceanic Linguistics Special Publications No. 13, 2 volumes, Honolulu, University of Hawai'i Press, ISBN 0-8248-0280-2
- Kruspe, Nicole. 2004. A Grammar of Semelai. Cambridge Grammatical Descriptions. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Kruspe, Nicole. 2004. 'Adjectives in Semelai'. In R. M. W. Dixon & A. Y. Aikhenvald (eds.), Adjective classes: A Cross-linguistic Typology, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 283–305.
- Kruspe, Nicole. 2009. 'Loanwords in Ceq Wong, an Austroasiatic language of Peninsular Malaysia'. In Martin Haspelmath & Uri Tadmor (eds.), Loanwords in the World’s Languages: A Comparative Handbook of Lexical Borrowing, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, pp.659–685.
- Kruspe, Nicole. 2010. A Dictionary of Mah Meri, As Spoken at Bukit Bangkong. Illustrated by Azman Zainal. Oceanic Linguistics special publication no. 36. Honolulu: University of Hawai’i Press.
- Kruspe, Nicole. 2015. 'Semaq Beri'. In Mathias Jenny & Paul Sidwell (eds), The Handbook of Austroasiatic Languages, Volume 1, Leiden: Brill, pp. 475–518.
- Kruspe, Nicole, Niclas Burenhult & Ewelina Wnuk. 2015. 'Northern Aslian'. In Mathias Jenny & Paul Sidwell (eds), The Handbook of Austroasiatic Languages, Volume 1, Leiden: Brill pp. 419–474.
- Wnuk, Ewelina & Niclas Burenhult. 2014. 'Contact and isolation in hunter-gatherer language dynamics: Evidence from Maniq phonology (Aslian, Malay Peninsula)'. Studies in Language 38: 956–981.
Mga Panluwas na Takod
baguhon- Ceq Wong (Chewong) Vocabulary List (from the World Loanword Database)
- http://projekt.ht.lu.se/rwaai RWAAI (Repository and Workspace for Austroasiatic Intangible Heritage)
- http://hdl.handle.net/10050/00-0000-0000-0003-6710-4@view Aslian languages in RWAAI Digital Archive
- Newly discovered Jedek language (Lund University, News and press release: Tataramon na Jedek)