MacKenzie Scott
Si MacKenzie Scott (née Tuttle, dating Bezos; Abril 7, 1970) sarong Amerikanong nobelista asin pilantropo.[1] Midbid siya huli sa pagkaimbuelto nia sa Amazon, saka an pagsuwayan niya sa agom na si ki Jeff Bezos.[2] Kan Nobyembre 2021, igwa siyang net worth na nagkakahalagang US$62.2 bilyon, igwang 4% na sa Amazon. Bilang siring, si Scott iyo an ikatolong pinakamayamang babayi sa Estados Unidos, asin ika-21 na indibidwal sa kinaban. Si Scott pinangaranan na pinakamakapangyarihan na babae sa kinaban kan Forbes kan 2021, asin saro sa 100 na Pinakamaimpluensyang Tawo nin 2020 kan Time.
Kan 2006, nanggana si Scott nin American Book Award para sa saiyang 2005 debut na nobela na The Testing of Luther Albright.[3] An saiyang ikaduwang nobela, an Traps, ipinublikar kan 2013.[4] Siya nagin ehekutibong direktor kan Bystander Revolution, sarong anti-bullying na organisasyon, poon kan ini matogdas kan 2014. Huli sa pagtao nin dawa kabanga kan saiyang kayamanan sa institusyon sa pag - abuloy, bilang senyal sa Giving Pledge, si Scott nagtao nin US$5.8 bilyones sa mga regalo sa pag - abuloy kan 2020, saro sa pinakadakulang taonan na pagdistribwir nin sarong pribadong indibiduwal sa pagtrabaho nin mga institusyon.[5][6] Nagdonar pa siya nin $2.7 bilyones kan 2021.
Mga libro Asin sanaysay baguhon
- The Testing of Luther Albright. Fourth Estate. 2005. ISBN 978-0-00-719287-8.[7]
- Traps
. Knopf. 2013. ISBN 978-0-307-95973-7.[8] - 116 Organizations Driving Change. Medium. 2020.
- 384 Ways to Help. Medium. 2020.
- Seeding by Ceding. Medium. 2021.
Toltolan baguhon
- ↑ Statt, Nick (July 28, 2020). "MacKenzie Scott has already donated nearly $1.7 billion of her Amazon wealth since divorcing Jeff Bezos.". https://www.theverge.com/2020/7/28/21345440/mackenzie-scott-jeff-bezos-amazon-wealth-donation-philanthropy.
- ↑ Bromwich, Jonah Engel (January 12, 2019). "Who Is MacKenzie Scott?". https://www.nytimes.com/2019/01/12/style/jeff-bezos-mackenzie-divorce.html.
- ↑ "MacKenzie Bezos and the Myth of the Lone Genius Founder". https://www.wired.com/story/mackenzie-bezos-amazon-lone-genius-myth/.
- ↑ Bezos, MacKenzie (2013). Traps. New York: Alfred A. Knopf. ISBN 978-0-307-95973-7. OCLC 804491168.
- ↑ "MacKenzie Scott Gives Away $4.2 Billion in Four Months". December 15, 2020. https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-12-15/mackenzie-scott-gives-away-4-2-billion-within-four-months.
- ↑ Vallely, Paul. "Jeff Bezos and Mackenzie Scott: Please stop giving. You're making me look bad". https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/jeff-bezos-and-mackenzie-scott-please-stop-giving-youre-making-me-look-bad-02870rtzq.
- ↑ Bezos, MacKenzie; Sutherland, Brian (2013). The Testing of Luther Albright (Unabridged ed.). Brilliance Audio. ISBN 978-1480569157.
- ↑ Bezos, MacKenzie (2013). Traps. New York: Vintage. ISBN 978-0307950291. Archived from the original on December 17, 2019. Retrieved September 7, 2019.
