Golda Meir
Si Golda Meir;[1][2][3] Hebrew: גּוֹלְדָּה מֵאִיר, pronounced [ˈɡolda meˈ(ʔ)iʁ, ˈɡolda -];[4] Arabic: جولدا مائير, translit. Jūldā Māʾīr.|group=nb}} (namundag Golda Mabovitch; Mayo 3, 1898 – Desyembre 8, 1978; pangaran sa kasal Meyerson/Myerson sa pag'ultan nin 1917-1956) sarong Israeli'ng politiko, maestra, asin kibbutznikit na nagserbi bilang ika-apat na primer ministro nin Israel poon 1969 abot 1974. Siya an pinakaenot na babaeng pamayo sa gobyerno kan Israel.
Golda Meir גולדה מאיר | |
---|---|
Golda Meir kan Marso 1973 | |
Ika-4 na Primer Ministro nin Israel | |
Termino Marso 17, 1969 – Hunyo 3, 1974 | |
President | Zalman Shazar Ephraim Katzir |
Suminunod ki | Yigal Allon (Acting) |
Sinundan ni | Yitzhak Rabin |
Minister of Internal Affairs | |
Termino Hulyo 16, 1970 – Septyembre 1, 1970 | |
Prime Minister | Siya mismo |
Suminunod ki | Haim-Moshe Shapira |
Sinundan ni | Yosef Burg |
Minister of Foreign Affairs | |
Termino Hunyo 18, 1956 – Enero 12, 1966 | |
Prime Minister | David Ben-Gurion Levi Eshkol |
Suminunod ki | Moshe Sharett |
Sinundan ni | Abba Eban |
Minister of Labour | |
Termino Marso 10, 1949 – Hunyo 19, 1956 | |
Prime Minister | David Ben-Gurion |
Suminunod ki | Mordechai Bentov (Acting) |
Sinundan ni | Mordechai Namir |
Embahador sa Unyon Sobyet | |
Termino 1948 – Marso 10, 1949 | |
Prime Minister | David Ben-Gurion |
Personal na mga detalye | |
Kamundagan | Golda Mabovitch Mayo 3, 1898 Kyiv, Kiev Governorate, Russian Empire |
Kagadanan | Desyembre 8, 1978 Jerusalem, Israel | (edad 80)
Partido politikal | Mapai (Before 1968) Labor Party (1968–1978) |
Iba pang partido | Alignment (1969–1978) |
Mga aki | 2 |
Alma mater | University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee |
Lagda |
Namundag sa Kyiv sa Ukranya, siya naghubo' sa Wisconsin, Estados Unidos kan aki pa kaiba saiyang pamilya kan taon 1906, asin duman naedukar, dangan nagin sarong maestra. Pakaagom, siya asin saiyang agom naghubo' naman sa Palestine kan 1921, na nag'erok sa sarong kibbutz. Si Meir naelihir na primer ministro nin Israel kan Marso 17, 1969, pakatapos na siya nagserbi bilang labour minister asin foreign minister.[5] Bilang siya an ikaapat na babae sa bilog na kinaban asin iyo mansana an babae sa Israel asin sa Tangang Subangan, na nagkapot nin katongdan komo primer ministro, siya naladawan bilang "Batbat na Babae" (Iron Lady_) nin Israeli'ng politika.[6]
Si Meir iyo an Primer Ministro durante kan Gerang Yom Kippur taon 1973. An Israel nataraka' asin nagsapo' nin grabeng disgrasya sa enot na mga aldaw kan gera, bago ini nakabalukad asin madaog na gayo idtong mga naglusob na mga hokbo'. Kaanggotan kan publiko iyo an nagtulod ki Meir na magdemitir sa pwesto sunod na taon.[7][8] Nagadan siya kan 1978 huli sa lymphoma.[9]
Toltolan
baguhon- ↑ "Meir". Collins English Dictionary. HarperCollins. Retrieved June 26, 2019.
- ↑ "Meir, Golda". Lexico UK English Dictionary. Oxford University Press. n.d. Retrieved June 26, 2019.
- ↑ "Meir". Merriam-Webster Dictionary. Retrieved June 26, 2019.
- ↑ "Golda Meir: An Outline of a Unique Life: A Chronological Survey of Gola Meir's Life and Legacy". The Golda Meir Center for Political Leadership (Metropolitan State University of Denver). Retrieved February 20, 2014. Reference on name pronunciation (see "1956").
- ↑ Golda Meir becomes Israeli Prime Minister, History Today
- ↑ Golda Meir, a BBC News profile.
- ↑ Colin Shindler, A history of modern Israel (Cambridge UP, 2013) p. 144.
- ↑ Francine Klagsbrun, Lioness: Golda Meir and the Nation of Israel (2017) pp 639–661.
- ↑ Yitzhak Shargil and Gil Sedan. "State Funeral Will Be Held Tuesday for Golda Meir Who Died Friday at the Age of 80." Jewish Telegraphic Agency December 11, 1978.