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Linya 183:
9,000 siam ka ribo
1,000,000 milion, saka milion
{{short description|Austronesian language spoken in Indonesia}}{{distinguish|Tataramon na Bima (Bantu)}}{{Infobox language|name=Bima|script=[[alpabetong Latin|Latin]], [[script na Mbojo|Mbojo]]|glotto=bima1247|iso3=bhp|dia5=Mbojo|dia4=Bima|dia3=Toloweri|dia2=Sangar (Sanggar)|dia1=Kolo|fam3=[[Mga tataramon na Sentral–Subangang Malayo-Polinesyo|Sentral–Subangan MP]]|nativename=''Nggahi Mbojo''|fam2=[[Mga tataramon na Malayo-Polinesyo|Malayo-Polinesyo]] (MP)|familycolor=Austronesyo|ref=e18|date=1989|speakers=500,000|region=[[Sumbawa]]|states=[[Indonesya]]|glottorefname=Bima}}An '''tataramon na Bima''', o '''Bimanes''' (Bima: ''Nggahi Mbojo'', [[Tataramon na Malay|Malay]]: ''Bahasa Bima''), sarong tataramon na Austronesyo na ipinagtataraman sa kabangabg subangan kan Isla nin [[Sumbawa]], [[Indonesia]], na kung sain nagheheras ini sa mga parataram nin [[tataramon na Sumbawa]]. Bima territory includes the [[Sanggar Peninsula]], where the extinct Papuan language [[Tambora language|Tambora]] was once spoken. "Bima" is an exonym; the autochthonous name for the territory is "Mbojo" and the language is referred to as "Nggahi Mbojo." There are over half a million Bima speakers. Neither the Bima nor the Sumbawa people have alphabets of their own for they use the alphabets of the [[Bugis language|Bugis]] and the [[Malay language]] indifferently.<ref>{{cite book|title=Researches into the Physical History of Mankind Volume 5: Containing Researches Into the History of the Oceanic and of the American Nations|author=James Cowles Prichard|publisher=Sherwood, Gilbert, and Piper|year=1874|asin=B0041T3N9G}}</ref>
Long thought to be closely related to the [[Sumba languages|languages of Sumba]] Island to the southeast, this assumption has been refuted by Blust (2008), which makes Bima a primary branch within the [[Central–Eastern Malayo-Polynesian languages|Central–Eastern Malayo-Polynesian]] subgroup.<ref>Blust, R. (2008). [https://www.jstor.org/stable/20172340 Is There a Bima-Sumba Subgroup?] ''Oceanic Linguistics'', 47(1), 45-113.</ref>
== Dialects ==
Dialects include Kolo, Sangar (Sanggar), Toloweri, Bima, and Mbojo (''Ethnologue'').
'''Donggo''', spoken in mountainous regions to the west of [[Bima Bay]] such as in Doro Ntika of the [[Doro Oromboha]] area, is closely related to the main dialect of Bima. It is spoken by about 25,000 people who were formerly primarily Christians and animists; many have now converted to Islam.<ref>Just, Peter. 2001. ''Dou Donggo justice: conflict and morality in an Indonesian society''. Oxford: Rowman & Littlefield.</ref>
== Distribution ==
Bima is spoken on Sumbawa, [[Sape Strait|Banta]], [[Sangeang]], and [[Komodo (island)|Komodo]] islands (''Ethnologue'').
== References ==
{{reflist}}
== External links ==
* [[Paradisec]] has a collection of [http://catalog.paradisec.org.au/collections/KY1 open access recordings of Bima] from a 2005 language documentation class, as well as [http://catalog.paradisec.org.au/collections/RB1 some recordings] from [[Robert Blust]].
* [[Kaipuleohone]] also has an open-access collection of Robert Blust's materials including a [[hdl:10125/4680|recording of Bima]].
{{Central Malayo-Polynesian languages}}{{Languages of Indonesia}}{{authority control}}{{austronesian-lang-stub}}
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