An ekonomika (Ingles: economics; (/ˌkəˈnɒmɪks, ˌɛkə-/)[1][2][3]) iyo an siyensyang sosyal na minaadal sa kun pano an inter-aksyon kan mga tawo sa halaga; partikular, an produksyon, distribusyon, asin pagkonsumo kan mga babakalon asin serbisyo.[4]

An modelong suplay asin demand iyo nagpapaliwanag sa kun pano an presyo naliliwat bilang resulta kan balanse sa tahaw kan bilang nin produkto asin an demand kaini.

An ekonomika iyo nakapokus sa pag-uugali asin inter-aksyon kan mga ekonomikong ahente asin kun pano minagana an ekonomiya. An mikroekonomiya iyo nagaanalisa kan mga basehang elemento sa ekonomiya, kabali an indibidwal na ahente asin merkado, an saindang inter-aksyon, asin kaluluwasan kan inter-aksyon. An mga indibidwal na ahente iyo pwedeng kabali, halimbawa, an kaharongan, negosyo, parabakal, asin parabenta. An makroekonomika iyo nagaanalisa sa ekonomiya bilang sarong sistema kun sain an produksyon, pagkonsumo, pag-iipon, asin an puhunan iyo igwang inter-aksyon, sagkod an mga kawsa na nakakaapekto digdi: pagkua nin mga empleyado, kapital, daga, inflation kan kurensiya, pagdakula kan ekonomiya, asin mga pampublikong polisiya na may impak sa mga elementong ini.

An analisis kan ekonomika iyo pwedeng maaplikar sa sosyedad, sa real estate,[5] negosyo,[6] pinansya, pag-ataman nin salud,[7] inhinyeriya,[8]asin gobyerno.[9] Pwede man ini maaplikar sa dibersong subheto bilang krimen, edukasyon,[10] an pamilya, ley, politika, relihiyon,[11] institusyong sosyal, giyera,[12] siyensya,[13] asin an kapalibotan.[14]

Panluwas na takod

baguhon

Toltolan

baguhon
  1. "Economics". Oxford Living Dictionaries. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on 2017-02-15. Retrieved 2021-07-19. 
  2. "Economics". Merriam-Webster. 
  3. "economics" . Oxford English Dictionary (Online ed.). Oxford University Press.  (Subscription or participating institution membership required.)
  4. Krugman, Paul; Wells, Robin (2012). Economics (3rd ed.). Worth Publishers. p. 2. ISBN 978-1-4641-2873-8. 
  5. Annamoradnejad, Rahimberdi; Safarrad, Taher; Annamoradnejad, Issa; Habibi, Jafar (2019). "Using Web Mining in the Analysis of Housing Prices: A Case study of Tehran". 2019 5th International Conference on Web Research (ICWR) (Tehran, Iran: IEEE): 55–60. doi:10.1109/ICWR.2019.8765250. ISBN 978-1-7281-1431-6. 
  6. Dielman, Terry E. (2001). Applied regression analysis for business and economics. Duxbury/Thomson Learning. ISBN 0-534-37955-9. OCLC 44118027. 
  7. Tarricone, Rosanna (2006). "Cost-of-illness analysis" (in en). Health Policy 77 (1): 51–63. doi:10.1016/j.healthpol.2005.07.016. PMID 16139925. 
  8. Dharmaraj, E.. Engineering Economics. Mumbai, IN: Himalaya Publishing House, 2009. ProQuest ebrary. Web. 9 November 2016.
  9. King, David (2018). FISCAL TIERS : the economics of multi-level government. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-138-64813-5. OCLC 1020440881. 
  10. "Economics of Education". The World Bank. 2007. 
  11. Iannaccone, Laurence R. (September 1998). "Introduction to the Economics of Religion". Journal of Economic Literature 36 (3): 1465–1495.. 
  12. Nordhaus, William D. (2002). "The Economic Consequences of a War with Iraq" (PDF). War with Iraq: Costs, Consequences, and Alternatives. Cambridge, Massachusetts: American Academy of Arts and Sciences. pp. 51–85. ISBN 978-0-87724-036-5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 February 2007. Retrieved 21 October 2007. 
  13. Diamond, Arthur M., Jr. (2008). "Science, economics of". In Durlauf, Steven N.; Blume, Lawrence E. The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics (second ed.). pp. 328–334. doi:10.1057/9780230226203.1491. ISBN 978-0-333-78676-5. 
  14. Towards a Green Economy: Pathways to Sustainable Development and Poverty Eradication (PDF) (Report). United Nations Environment Programme. 2011.